Category: Laser Peel

Individuals seeking skin resurfacing have several options, with two of the most popular being chemical and laser peels. Each method offers unique benefits and works through different mechanisms to improve the skin’s texture and appearance, addressing wrinkles, poor skin texture, and some types of skin discoloration. This blog will explore the differences between laser and chemical peels so you can make a well-informed decision about which is best for your skin needs and aesthetic goals.

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5 Min Read:

What is a Laser Peel?

Glowing, dewy skin is what so many long to have. A laser peel, also known as laser skin resurfacing, delivers concentrated beams of light to remove the outer layers of the skin. This process promotes the generation of new, healthier skin cells and encourages collagen production, which can enhance skin firmness and elasticity. There are different types of lasers used in laser peels, each with specific functions and benefits:

Ablative Lasers

Ablative lasers, such as CO2 and erbium lasers, remove the outer (older) layer of skin (epidermis) and heat the underlying layers (dermis) to stimulate collagen and healthy new skin growth. This type of laser peel is more intensive and requires a longer recovery time, but it can provide dramatic results when addressing:

• Deep wrinkles
• Severe sun damage
• Significant skin texture issues

Non-Ablative Lasers

In contrast, non-ablative lasers, like Nd:YAG and fractional lasers, don’t remove the outer layer of skin. Instead, they target deeper layers of the skin to promote collagen growth and skin tightening. Non-ablative laser peels are less invasive and have shorter recovery times, making them suitable for those with milder or more moderate skin concerns such as:

• Fine lines
• Mild pigmentation
• Early signs of aging

What is a Chemical Peel?

Using a liquid solution applied to the skin, a chemical peel causes the outer layers to eventually peel off. This process reveals new, smoother skin underneath. Chemical peels vary in strength and depth, depending on the type of acid used and the desired results:

Superficial Peels

Mild acids like alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) or beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) are used in superficial peels to gently exfoliate the uppermost layer of the skin. These peels are ideal for addressing minor skin imperfections such as:

• Uneven texture
• Dullness
• Mild acne

The recovery time for superficial peels is minimal, often just a few days of slight redness and peeling.

Medium Peels

Typically using trichloroacetic acid (TCA), medium peels can penetrate deeper into the skin and address more significant concerns like:

• Fine lines
• Acne scars
• Moderate sun damage

The recovery period for a medium peel is longer than that of a superficial peel, with noticeable peeling and redness lasting about a week.

Deep Peels

Deep peels use strong acids like phenol to achieve profound skin resurfacing. These peels can correct:

• Deep wrinkles
• Severe sun damage
• Significant scarring

Due to their intensity, deep peels require a lengthy recovery period, often of several weeks. It should only be performed by qualified and experienced professionals to lower the risk of complications.

Key Differences Between Laser Peels and Chemical Peels

The Way Cosmetic Peels Work

The primary difference between laser peels and chemical peels lies in how they achieve skin resurfacing. Laser peels use light energy to vaporize the skin’s outer layers and stimulate collagen production.

In contrast, chemical peels rely on applying acidic solutions to chemically exfoliate the skin. This fundamental difference in approach affects the depth of penetration, type of results, and recovery time for each treatment.

Precision and Customization

Laser peels offer a high degree of precision and customization. The intensity of the laser is adjustable to target specific skin concerns, making it possible to treat different areas of the face with varying degrees of intensity. This versatility makes laser peels appropriate for a more tailored treatment that can address both superficial and deep skin issues in a single session.

Chemical peels, while also customizable to some extent, primarily depend on the type and concentration of the acid used. The depth of penetration is less easily controlled compared to laser peels.

Skin Concerns Addressed

Both laser peels and chemical peels can address a range of skin concerns, but their effectiveness varies depending on the issue:

• Wrinkles and Fine Lines: Ablative laser peels are best for deep wrinkles and noticeable skin laxity, while chemical peels can address fine lines and moderate wrinkles.
• Pigmentation and Sun Damage: Both treatments can reduce pigmentation and sun damage, but laser peels, especially fractional lasers, can be more effective for deeper pigmentation issues.
• Acne and Acne Scars: Superficial and medium chemical peels commonly treat acne and superficial acne scars. Laser peels can also address acne scars, with fractional lasers being particularly effective.
• Skin Texture and Pore Size: Laser peels can significantly improve skin texture and reduce pore size through collagen stimulation. Chemical peels also improve texture but may not be as effective for large pores.

Risk and Side Effects

Both laser and chemical peels carry risks and potential side effects. Laser peels can cause redness, swelling, and infection if not properly managed. There is also a risk of discoloration, especially in individuals with darker skin tones. Chemical peels can cause redness, peeling, and sensitivity, with deeper peels carrying risks of scarring and changes in skin pigmentation. It is essential to have laser and chemical peels performed by qualified aesthetic healthcare professionals to minimize risks and ensure proper aftercare.

Choosing a Chemical Peel or a Laser Peel in Pasadena, CA

Deciding between a laser peel and a chemical peel depends on various factors, including skin type, specific concerns, desired results, and willingness to endure downtime. Consulting with a dermatologist or qualified skin care professional is paramount in determining the most appropriate treatment based on your unique concerns and goals.

Our plastic surgeon, Dr. Vincent Hung, is a leader in his field and is also board-certified in dermatology. Schedule a consultation today to learn more about your Pasadena chemical and laser peel options by calling (626) 623-7135, or for our Newport Beach office, call (949) 415-5195.

 

When it comes to skin rejuvenation procedures, caring for your skin after the treatment can have almost as much impact as the treatment itself. 

Laser peels, while effective, have an intense effect on your skin, so you should go into the procedure armed with as much knowledge about post-treatment skin care as possible. 

Laser peels offer a safe and effective way to improve the skin’s texture and appearance. With the ability to address a wide array of skin concerns, laser peels performed by Dr. Hung guarantee a precision treatment with impressive results. 

What Is a Laser Peel?

Also known as laser skin resurfacing, a laser peel delivers targeted laser energy deep into your skin. The laser gently heats the underlying facial tissue, causing microscopic injuries under the dermal layer. When your body detects these injuries, it goes into healing mode by stimulating collagen production. 

The increase in collagen helps to improve several skin concerns, including: 

• Fine lines and wrinkles, including in the delicate area around your eyes  
• Scars from acne or other injuries
• Age spots
• Uneven skin tone
• Mildly sagging skin
• Rough or uneven skin texture

The treatment typically takes 30 to 60 minutes, and once your skin has healed, you’re left with a more youthful complexion that is smoother and tighter.

How Long Does It Take to Heal After a Laser Peel?

Depending on the type of laser used and the depth of your treatment, recovery after a laser peel can take anywhere from three days to three weeks. 

You may experience some side effects, including swelling, redness, and burning, but these are typically mild and resolve within a few days. 

Do’s and Don’ts of Healing After a Laser Peel

Dr. Hung will provide detailed instructions to care for your face post-treatment. 

Following his instructions to the letter is essential to ensure you receive the best possible results from your laser peel. To help you care for your skin, encourage healing, and boost the effectiveness of your treatment, we’ve compiled our top tips for maximizing your results after a laser peel.

DO Gently Cleanse Your Skin Daily 

After your laser peel, you’ll want to wait about 12 hours before washing your face. When you wash your face, use the gentlest cleanser you can find. Avoid anything with enzymatic acids, exfoliants, retinol, or other anti-aging ingredients. 

Rinse with warm water (not hot) and pat dry. Do not scrub or rub your skin. 

DO Use Ice or Cold Compresses 

After your laser peel, your face will be red and feel warm — as if you had a sunburn — and it may be a bit swollen. 

Use ice packs or a cold compress on your face to alleviate these common side effects. Not only will the coolness alleviate your discomfort, but it will also help the healing process. 

Keeping your face cool also means avoiding heat exposure. Stay away from hot showers, baths, saunas, and hot tubs. Strenuous exercise should also be put on hold temporarily. 

Too much heat causes your pores to open, leaving your tender skin vulnerable to bacteria and irritation. 

DO Avoid the Sun

After a laser peel, your skin will be especially sensitive to the sun. Exposing your skin to UV rays can affect your results, causing potentially irreversible hyperpigmentation. 

Stay inside and away from harmful UV rays for at least the first week after your peel, and if you go outside for any reason, apply sunscreen. Exposure to the sun, no matter how little, can impede the healing process and cause irritation and inflammation in your skin. 

DON’T Go Overboard With Skin Care Products

Many people have a skin care regimen that includes exfoliants, toners, serums, and moisturizers full of anti-aging and active ingredients. 

While this is a great way to keep your skin looking gorgeous and youthful, you must keep it simple during your laser peel recovery. Your skin needs to breathe as it heals, so the most you should be doing is using a gentle cleanser and a lightweight moisturizer.  

DON’T Pick at Your Skin

Depending on the intensity of your treatment and the type of laser used, you may experience peeling after your procedure. DO NOT pick at or peel your skin. 

After a laser peel, your skin’s barrier is compromised, making your skin more susceptible to bacteria and other microbes that the barrier typically protects against. Not only does picking and peeling potentially open your skin up to infection, but it can also slow the healing process and leave lasting scars. 

DON’T Forget Sunscreen

Have we mentioned the importance of sunscreen after a laser peel? It bears repeating because post-treatment skin is especially vulnerable to the effects of UV rays. 

Apply sunscreen if you go outside for any reason, even just to go from your home to your car. You might even be extra cautious and wear it inside because UV rays can penetrate most windows. Use a mineral sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30, and reapply as needed. 

Learn More About Laser Peels in Pasadena

When you choose to undergo a laser treatment by Dr. Hung, you can rest assured that you’re getting the highest quality care from a skilled and knowledgeable surgeon. To learn more about laser peels or to schedule a consultation, call 626-432-5032 or fill out the online contact page.